Cum la spre Display �i List� Tot Re�ea Interfaces �i Drac �n�untru Linux

�n�untru Linux, re�ea interfaces e�ti produse de plastic- baz� configuration care a putea a fi activated sau deactivated, while re�ea drac e�ti physical re�ea carte sau autor al unei adapt�ri a lega la sistem. Tot re�ea comunic�ri ocupat between configured re�ea interfaces �i physical re�ea drac �nainte art.hot. date packets e�ti trimis sau a transmite.

Sistem administrators Mai sporadic nevoie la spre display sau a lua un list� de tot re�ea interfaces �i/ sau re�ea drac �n�untru Linux opera�ie sistem. Acolo e�ti plenty de ways la spre retrieve re�ea interfaces �i re�ea drac informa�ii �n�untru Linux sau Unix sistem, art.hot. most virgul� de acesta este “ifconfig”.

ifconfig virgul� is util pentru administrator cine unic nevoie la spre know care re�ea interfaces, e.g. eth0, eth1, lo, wlan0, furnir, furnir sau rausb0, that e�ti curent configured. La spre folos ifconfig virgul� la spre display re�ea interfaces, chiar tip ifconfig into art.hot. armonios sau virgul�- linie raft.

Un output that similar la spre format sub cu configuration details, IP adres�, MAC adres� �i alt informa�ii, a cuprinde ip-aliasing.

eth0 Link encapEthernet: HWaddr 001EFFFFFFFF:::::           inet addr10.1.1.1: Bcast10.1.1.254: Mask255.255.255.0:           inet6 adres�: fe8021e2aff88888888:::::/64 ScopeLink:           SUS BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU1500:  Metric:           RX packets105: errors0: dropped0: overruns0:  a crea:           TX packets3817: errors0: dropped0: overruns0:  mesager:           collisions0: txqueuelen1000:           RX bytes6318: (6.1 KiB) TX bytes234216: (228.7 KiB)           Interrupt177: Baz� address0xe000: 
eth1 Link encapEthernet: HWaddr 001CFFFFFFFF:::::           inet addr188.8.8.1: Bcast188.8.8.254: Mask255.255.255.0:           inet6 adres�: fe8021cc0ff88888888:::::/64 ScopeLink:           SUS BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU1500:  Metric:           RX packets747061040: errors0: dropped0: overruns0:  a crea:           TX packets947783149: errors0: dropped0: overruns0:  mesager:           collisions0: txqueuelen100:           RX bytes3475826459: (3.2 GiB) TX bytes2684871507: (2.5 GiB)           Memorye0400000:-e0420000 

Linux a putea cin� multiple physical re�ea drac, compounding multiple re�ea interfaces that a putea a fi configured pentru each re�ea carte. Pentru user cine nevoie la spre vedere informa�ii despre physical re�ea drac, un unealt� numit “lshw” a putea a fi folosit. lshw ( articole de fier A asculta) is un mic unealt� la spre provide detailed informa�ii pe articole de fier configuration de la machine. On ni�te flavors sau distributions de Linux, lshw is a instala by lips�, sau a putea a fi a trebui sau a instala easily cu virgul� such as “yum a instala lshw”.

O dat� lshw is enabled pe sistem, chiar enter art.hot. a urma virgul� into art.hot. armonios la spre a lua un list� de tot ata�at physical re�ea drac pe sistem.

lshw clasic re�ea

Example de output e�ti:

*-re�ea       description: Ethernet interface        rezultat VT6105 [Rhine-III]        vendor: VIA  Tehnologie, Inc.
       physical  identitate: 7        autobuz info: pci@0307.0:        logical  nume: eth0        traducere 9a        serial: 008888::        width: 32 bits        ceas 33MHz        capacitate bus_master cap_list ethernet physical        configuration: broadcastyes=  �ofer=-rhine driverversion2.6.22=-14-generic latency32= maxlatency8= mingnt3= multicastyes=        resources: ioportd300=-d3ff iomemoryd8883888:-d88838ff 

import: Art.hot. pagin� is machine a traduce �i provided "as is" f�r� warranty. Machine traducere Mai a fi difficult la spre understand. A face pe plac la refer la spreorigine Englez anghinar� oric�nd posibil.

Rela�ii Anghinar�

• Drum liber Art.hot. Definitive Ghid la spre Linux Re�ea Programming PDF eBook Re�ea
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• D-Link (DLink) Routers, Nuia a �ntrerupe, Modem �i Re�ea Drac Lips� Fabric� Admin Password
• Deschidere, Supliment �i Convertizor DAA, ISO �i CUTIE Dosar �n�untru Linux cu Drum liber Puternic pentru Linux
• Wi-Fi Sincer Enabling Wi-Fi Drac A lega La spre Unul Alt �n�untru “Wi-Fi Re�ea”
• Display USB Drac Detailed Informa�ii cu USBDeview
• Folos ScrollLock �i NumLock Claviatur� LED As Re�ea Trafic Indicators cu Re�ea Lumin�
• Cum la spre Scimbare sau Lingur� MAC Adres� �n�untru Ferestre XP, Vista, A servi 2003/2008, Mac OS X, Unix �i Linux
• Retrieve, Vedere sau Display Wireless (WEP sau WPA WiFi) Re�ea Sigur Cheie sau Password �n�untru Ferestre 7
• Spy �i Sniff Passwords �i Particular Informa�ii beside Analyse Re�ea cu Microsoft Eavesdropping Unealt� Re�ea Monitor 3.0 plus Copie

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