How to Make or Create Symbolic Link in Unix or Linux如何使或創建符號鏈接在Unix或Linux
Symbolic link (also known as symlink or soft link) is a special type of file that has reference that points to another file or directory, in the form of an absolute or relative path.符號鏈接（也稱為符號鏈接或軟鏈接）是一種特殊類型的文件，參考點到另一文件或目錄的形式，絕對或相對路徑。 Symbolic link can be used just like the target original file or folder, as it merely contains a text string that is interpreted and followed by the operating system to another file or directory.符號鏈接可用於就像原始的目標文件或文件夾，因為它僅僅包含一個文本字符串是解釋和所遵循的操作系統，另一文件或目錄。
Symbolic link is supported on most Unix-like (including Linux) operating systems, Windows Vista (see符號鏈接是最支持類Unix （包括Linux ）操作系統， Windows Vista中（見 Windows Vista symbolic link, hard link and junction point Windows Vista的符號鏈接，硬鏈接和交界點 ) and to some degree in Windows 2000 and Windows XP. ） ，並在一定程度上Windows 2000和Windows XP 。 Although symbolic link is pointing to a target, it operates independently of its target (deletion of symbolic link does not been affected), but allows program to behave as if operating directly on the target file.雖然符號鏈接指向一個目標，它獨立運作，其目標（刪除符號鏈接不會受到影響） ，但允許程序表現為，如果直接操作的目標文件。
So how to create or make a symbolic link?因此，如何創建或作出一個象徵性的鏈接？ To create a symbolic, use the following command syntax:要創建一個象徵性的，使用下面的命令語法：
ln -s [target directory or file] [symlink shortcut]
For example, to link the /usr/local/lib/example directory to /example, use the following command:例如，如果要聯繫的/ usr / local / lib目錄/目錄，例如/例如，使用下面的命令：
ln -s /usr/local/lib/example /example
After creating the symbolic link above, /example will point to /usr/local/lib/example, and when user changes directory (CD) to /example, OS shell will automatically change it to /usr/local/lib/example directory.在創建符號鏈接上述情況， /例如將指向為/ usr / local / lib目錄/例如，當用戶更改目錄（光盤版） ，以/例如，操作系統殼會自動更改為/ usr / local / lib目錄/例如目錄。
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