Tongue Device for Disabled People舌裝置的傷殘人士
Engineers at the Georgia Institute of Technology has invented a tongue device which can help disabled people to control a wheelchair, operate a computer or interact with the external environments by using only the tip of their tongue.工程師在喬治亞州技術研究所已發明了一種裝置，舌頭可幫助殘障人士控制輪椅，操作電腦或互動與外部環境只使用尖端他們的母語。 The invention of this tiny device brings another hope to individual with severe disabilities to be more independent.發明這個細小的設備帶來了另一個希望個別嚴重殘疾，以更加獨立。 
The new tongue device, namely Tongue Drive System, is a small magnet at the size of a grain of rice.新裝置的母語，即母語驅動系統，是一個很小的磁鐵，在大小相當於一米粒。 It will be implanted or pierced to users’ tongue.它將植入或戳穿了用戶的母語。 Users can direct a cursor in a computer or wheelchair by moving their tongues.用戶可以直接光標在電腦中或坐輪椅的移動舌頭。 According to the inventor, the tongue was chosen to operate the entire system is because unlike hands and feet, which are controlled by the brain through the spinal cord, the tongue is directly connected to the brain by a cranial nerve that generally escapes damage in severe spinal cord injuries or neuromuscular diseases.據發明者，舌頭被選為運作，整個系統是因為不同的手和腳，這是控制大腦通過脊髓，舌頭是直接連接到大腦，由顱神經，一般走火通道的損害嚴重脊髓損傷或神經肌肉疾病。
When the users move their tongues, the movement of the magnetic tracer on the tongues will be detected by an array of magnetic field sensors mounted on a headset outside the mouth or on an orthodontic brace inside the mouth.當用戶提出他們的舌頭，運動的磁示踪劑對舌頭將檢測一個數組的磁場傳感器安裝在一個耳機外口或對一正畸振奮內口。 The sensor output signals are wirelessly transmitted to a portable computer, which can be carried on the user’s clothing or wheelchair.該傳感器的輸出信號通過無線方式傳輸到一台便攜式計算機，它可以進行對用戶的衣物或輪椅。 The sensor output signals are processed to determine the relative motion of the magnet with respect to the array of sensors in real-time.傳感器輸出信號進行處理，以確定相對運動的磁鐵與尊重陣列傳感器在實時時間。 This information is then used to control the movements of a cursor on the computer screen or to substitute for the joystick function in a powered wheelchair.然後，此信息可用來控制的動向，光標在計算機屏幕上或代替操縱桿功能在一個動力輪椅。
With this new assistive invention, those who suffer with severe disabilities such as those with high-level spinal cord injuries can live more independent and productive.這一新的輔助性的發明，那些誰遭受嚴重殘疾，例如那些與高級別脊髓損傷可以更獨立的生活和生產。 They can have better control over external environments and communicate better with others.他們可以有更好的控制，外部環境和溝通，更好地與他人。
IMPORTANT : This is a machine translated page which is provided "as is" without warranty. 重要說明 ：這是一個機器翻譯網頁是“按原樣”提供的擔保。 Machine translation may be difficult to understand.機器翻譯可能很難理解。 Please refer to請參閱 original English article英文原版的文章 whenever possible.只要有可能。
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