Unable to Disable Integrity Checks Cause Drivers Not Found in 64-bit Vista (x64)无法禁用完整性检查事业司机没有发现64位Vista ( x64 )的
Many Windows Vista users install non-certified or non-signed drivers on 64bit (x64) edition of Vista, which features Kernel Patch Protection that prevents unauthorized patch or change to the key resources used by the kernel or kernel code itself and its data structures from been modified.许多Windows Vista用户安装非认证或不签署司机的64位( x64 )的版本的Vista ,具有内核补丁保护,防止未经授权的补丁或改变的关键资源所使用的内核或内核代码本身和其数据结构由被修改。 The workaround to run unsigned and uncertified drivers in 64-bit Vista is by using the following command:该解决方案运行未签名的和无证驾驶的64位Vista是使用下面的命令:
bcdedit /set loadoptions DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS bcdedit /设置loadoptions DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS
bcdedit -set loadoptions \”DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECK” bcdedit集loadoptions \ “ DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECK ”
bcdedit -set loadoptions \DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS” bcdedit集loadoptions \ DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS “
bcdedit.exe -set loadoptions DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS bcdedit.exe集loadoptions DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS
Bcdedit.exe /set nointegritychecks ON Bcdedit.exe /设置nointegritychecks对
However, when user attempts to run the above command to disable integrity checks on the loading drivers, the following error message appears:然而,当用户试图运行上面的命令来禁用完整性检查的加载驱动程序,出现以下错误信息:
An error occurred while attempting to reference the specified entry.发生错误,而试图在指定的参考条目。
The system cannot find the file specified.系统找不到指定的档案。
And if you manage to apply setting above previously on load options, but suddenly, there are errors and problems related to rejected or unacceptable drivers or services.如果您管理适用于上述原先设定负荷的选择,但突然,有错误和问题有关的拒绝或不能接受的驱动程序或服务。 Vista simply does not accept any unsigned drivers or processes, causing old drivers or software processes that haven’t been updated cannot be found and installed in Vista x64. Vista的根本不接受任何未经签名的驱动程序或进程,导致旧驱动程序或软件程序,尚未更新无法找到并安装在Vista x64系统上来。 The issue is known to affect PeerGuardian, TV tuner cards, Gigabit Ethernet adapters, CD/DVD-ROM/RW drives, and many other devices.这个问题是众所周知的影响PeerGuardian ,电视卡,千兆以太网适配器, CD / DVD - ROM光碟/ RW驱动器,以及许多其他设备。 Although the devices are listed and shown in Device Manager in System Properties, but they’re not working due to the unsigned driver issue.尽管这些装置还列出并显示在设备管理器在系统属性,但他们没有工作由于未签名的驱动程序问题。 It also affects and fails any modified system files such as它还影响,没有任何修改的系统文件,如 patched tcpip.sys tcpip.sys补丁 to unlock network speed potential.打开网络速度的潜力。
In System Event Log, there may be also log message saying something like: “Windows cannot verify the digital signature for this file.在系统事件日志,可能有也日志消息说像: “ Windows无法验证数字签名的这个档案。 A recent hardware or software change might have installed a file that is signed incorrectly or damaged, or that might be malicious software from an unknown source.”最近的硬件或软件改变可能已经安装了档案,签订不正确或损坏的,或者说可能是恶意软件来历不明。 “
The problem occurs because Microsoft has decided to disable DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS support in updated x64 Vista, which mean users cannot disable the integrity checks anymore.这个问题发生原因,是因为微软已经决定停用DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS支持最新的64位Vista中,这意味着用户无法禁用完整性检查了。 Microsoft is reportedly rolled out the change various updates including KB932596, KB938979, KB938194 and KB941649 hotfixes, and probably Windows Vista Service Pack 1.据报道,微软推出了不同的变化更新,包括KB932596 , KB938979 , KB938194和KB941649修复程序,并可能Windows Vista的Service Pack 1中。
The updates also remove the effectiveness of ignoring code signing for drivers in Group Policy.这次更新还删除的有效性无视代码签名的司机在组策略。 Previously, users can run “gpedit.msc” and navigate to User Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> System -> Driver Installation, and then enable the “Code signing for drivers” and set the option to “Ignore”.此前,用户可以运行“ gpedit.msc ” ,并浏览到用户配置-> “管理模板- >”系统-> “驱动程序安装,然后启用”典签署司机“ ,并设置选择”忽略“ 。 This option also no longer works.这个选项也不再起作用。
There are a few possible resolution or workaround to re-enable the ability to disable integrity checks and have DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS option enabled so that it’s possible to load uncertified drivers or executables, such as suggestions below.有几个可能的解决或替代,以重新启用的能力,禁用完整性检查,并DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS选项启用,使有可能负载未经司机或可执行文件,如以下建议。
- Uninstall KB932596 , KB938979 , KB938194 and KB941649 updates from “Installed Updates” in “Programs and Features”, and never install them again.卸载KB932596 , KB938979 , KB938194和KB941649的更新,由“已安装的更新”中的“程序和功能” ,并没有再次安装它们。 Best still, hide the updates from viewing and accidental install in Windows Update.最佳仍隐藏的更新查看和意外安装Windows更新。 After uninstalling and rebooting the computer, add the DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS option and restart to disable integrity checks again.后卸载并重新启动计算机,加上DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS选项,并重新启动禁用完整性检查一次。 This method probably won’t work with the release of SP1, which incorporated all these changes.这种方法可能不会与释放SP1 ,它包含所有的这些变化。
- Press F8 key upon initial system boot up, and then choose to disable forced driver signing enforcement for that boot session.按F8键后最初的系统启动,然后选择禁用强迫司机签订执法为启动会议。 However, users have to apply this option every shutdown and restart.然而,用户都适用本办法每关机和重新启动。 An easy solution to the hassle is put computer into sleep or hibernate mode instead of shutting down everytime.一个简单的解决办法的麻烦是把计算机进入睡眠或休眠模式不是每次关机。
- Use使用 ReadyDriver Plus to permanently disable and turn off disable driver signing enforcement automatically ReadyDriver加永久禁用和关闭禁用驱动器自动签署执法 on every system startup.在每个系统启动。
- Sign the driver with test certificate, which is supplied with签署该驱动器测试证书,这是供应 Software Development Kit (SDK) for Windows Vista and .NET Framework 3.0 Runtime Components软件开发工具包( SDK )的Windows Vista和。 NET框架3.0运行时组件 , and then turn of test signing mode in Vista x64 by suing “bcdedit.exe /set TESTSIGNING ON” command. ,然后打开签署的测试模式在Vista 64位的起诉“ bcdedit.exe /设置TESTSIGNING对”命令。 This trick will need computer running consistently in testing mode, which meant for developers to try out drivers signed with self-signed or test certificate.这种计策将需要的计算机始终处于测试模式,这意味着开发商尝试与司机签订自签署或测试证书。 Risk for running computer in test signing mode is unknown, and there will be “Test Mode” watermarks been labeled on four corner of desktop, although the风险的计算机中运行测试签署模式是未知的,而且会有“测试模式”的水印标记已在四个角落的台式机,虽然 64-bit watermark can also be removed 64位数字水印还可以被删除 . 。
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May 7th, 2008 02:07 2008年五月七日02:07
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May 16th, 2008 09:55 2008年五月十六日9时55分
[...] read the fix to cannot disable integrity checks issue on x64 versions of Windows [...] [...]读修复无法禁用完整性检查问题的x64版本的Windows [...]