窗口景色鍵盤快捷鍵完整的目錄(熱鍵或加速器)
為喜歡使用鍵盤而不是老鼠的窗口景色高級用戶，這鍵盤加速器(亦稱鍵盤快捷鍵或熱鍵)鑲入一個廣泛的目錄在窗口景色。 這些鍵盤加速器提供一個簡單的鍵盤選擇給在窗口通常將要求笨重數重覆的點擊與老鼠』圖形接口頻繁地的半新命令，特別是為反覆任務。 大多鍵盤快捷鍵從窗口3.1和視窗95時代存在了，但有些也是新的對窗口景色。
功能鍵
| 熱鍵 | 作用 |
| F1 | 開始幫助(支持多數應用)。 |
| F2 | 給選擇的像改名或歸檔在Windows Explorer或在桌面上。 |
| F3 | 打開查尋(在Windows Explorer或在仅桌面上)。 |
| F4 | 打開一張下拉列表(支持許多對話箱)。 例如，新聞F4在文件在名單打開對話對下降下來神色。 |
| F5 | 刷新看法在Windows Explorer，在桌面上，在登記編輯和其他應用。 |
| F6 | 移動焦點在單塊玻璃之間在Windows Explorer。 |
| F10 | 寄發焦點到當前應用的菜單。 |
混雜鑰匙
| 熱鍵 | 作用 |
| 箭頭 | 基本的航海-通過菜單移動，改變位置文本游標(插入點)，改變文件選擇，等等。 |
| 退格 | 移動一個水平在文件夾階層(仅Windows Explorer)。 |
| 刪除 | 刪除選擇的項目或選擇的文本。 |
| 下來箭頭 | 打開一落下listbox。 |
| 末端 | 去行尾，當編輯文本時，或者文件尾名單。 |
| 進入 | 當編輯文本時，激活被突出的選擇在菜單或對話箱或者插入回車。 |
| Esc | 接近的對話箱、消息窗口或者菜單沒有激活任何選擇(通常和一樣點擊的取消)。 |
| 家庭 | 去線起點(當編輯文本)時，或者文件名單起點。 |
| 下來頁 | 把一個屏幕移下來。 |
| 頁 | 紙卷一個屏幕。 |
| PrintScreen | 複製整個屏幕作為位圖到剪貼板。 |
| 空格鍵 | 再按乒乓鍵在對話箱被選擇的複選框，激活命令按鈕與焦點或者再按乒乓鍵文件選擇，當選擇多文件與Ctrl時。 |
| 製表符 | 移動焦點向下控制在對話箱或窗口(去的舉行轉移落後)。 |
Alt鍵組合
| 熱鍵 | 作用 |
| Alt | 寄發焦點到菜單(和一樣F10)。 默認情況下並且在應用打開菜單，不再使用它，例如Windows Explorer和Internet Explorer。 |
| Altx | Activate menu or dialog control, where letter x is underlined (if the underlines are not visible, pressing Alt will display them). |
| Alt-double-click (on icon) | Display Properties sheet. |
| Alt-Enter | Display Properties sheet for selected icon in Windows Explorer or on the Desktop. Also switches command prompt between windowed and full-screen display. |
| Alt-Esc | Drop active window to bottom of pile, which, in effect, activates next open window. |
| Alt-F4 | Close current window; if Taskbar or Desktop has the focus, exit Windows. |
| Alt-hyphen | Open the current document’s system menu in a multiple document interface (MDI) application. |
| Alt-numbers | When used with the numbers on the numeric keypad only, inserts special characters corresponding to their ASCII codes into many applications. For example, press the Alt key and type 0169 for the copyright symbol. Check characters map for full list of codes. |
| Alt-PrintScreen | Copy active window as a bitmap to the Clipboard. |
| Alt-Shift-Tab | Same as Alt-Tab, but in the opposite direction. |
| Alt-Space Bar | Open the current window’s system menu. |
| Alt-Tab | Switch to the next running applicationhold Alt while pressing Tab to cycle through running applications. |
| Alt-M | When the Taskbar has the focus, minimize all windows and move focus to the Desktop. |
| Alt-S | When the Taskbar has the focus, open the Start menu. |
Ctrl Key Combinations
| Shortcut Key | Function(s) |
| Ctrl-A | Select all; in Windows Explorer, selects all files in the current folder. In word processors, selects all text in the current document. |
| Ctrl-Alt-x | User-defined accelerator for a shortcut, in which x is any key. |
| Ctrl-Alt-Delete | Show the logon dialog when no user is currently logged on; otherwise, switch to the Windows Security dialog, which provides access to Task Manager and Log Off, as well as switching to another user, allowing you to change your password or lock the computer. Use Ctrl-Alt-Delete to access the Task Manager when Explorer crashes or your computer becomes unresponsive. |
| Ctrl-arrow key | Scroll without moving selection. |
| Ctrl-click | Use to select multiple, noncontiguous items in a list or in Windows Explorer. |
| Ctrl-drag | Copy a file. |
| Ctrl-End | Move to the end of a document (in many applications). |
| Ctrl-Esc | Open the Start menu; press Esc and then Tab to move focus to the Taskbar, or press Tab again to move focus to the Taskbar, and then cycle through the toolbars on the Taskbar every time you press Tab. |
| Ctrl-F4 | Close a document window in an MDI application. |
| Ctrl-F6 | Switch between multiple documents in an MDI application. Similar to Ctrl-Tab; hold Shift to go in reverse. |
| Ctrl-Home | Move to the beginning of a document (in many applications). |
| Ctrl-Space Bar | Select or deselect multiple, noncontiguous items in a listbox or in Windows Explorer. |
| Ctrl-Tab | Switch among tabs in a tabbed dialog or Internet Explorer; hold Shift to go in reverse. |
| Ctrl-C | Copy the selected item or selected text to the Clipboard. Also interrupts some command prompt applications. |
| Ctrl-F | Open Search (in Windows Explorer or on the Desktop only). |
| Ctrl-V | Paste the contents of the Clipboard. |
| Ctrl-X | Cut the selected item or selected text to the Clipboard. |
| Ctrl-Z | Undo; for example, erases text just entered, and repeals the last file operation in Windows Explorer. |
Shift Key Combinations
| Shortcut Key | Function(s) |
| Shift | While inserting a CD, hold to disable AutoPlay. |
| Shift-arrow keys | Select text or select multiple items in a listbox or in Windows Explorer. |
| Shift-click | Select all items between currently selected item and item on which you’re clicking; also works when selecting text. |
| Shift-click Close button | Close current folder and all parent folders (Windows Explorer in single-folder view only). |
| Shift-Alt-Tab | Same as Alt-Tab, but in reverse. |
| Shift-Ctrl-Tab | Same as Ctrl-Tab, but in reverse. |
| Shift-Ctrl-Esc | Open the Task Manager. |
| Shift-Delete | Delete a file without putting it in the Recycle Bin. |
| Shift-double-click | Open folder in two-pane Explorer view. |
| Shift-Tab | Same as Tab, but in reverse. |
Windows Logo Key (WIN) Combinations
| Shortcut Key | Function(s) |
| WIN | Open the Start menu. |
| WIN-Tab | If the Aero interface is active, this activates Windows Flip 3D. |
| WIN-Pause/Break | Display System Control Panel applet. |
| WIN-Space bar | Display the Sidebar. |
| WIN-D | Minimize all windows and move focus to Desktop. |
| WIN-E | Start Windows Explorer. |
| WIN-F | Launch Search. |
| Ctrl-WIN-F | Search for a computer on your network (requires Active Directory). |
| WIN-L | Lock computer, requiring password to regain access. |
| WIN-M | Minimize current window. |
| Shift-WIN-M | Undo minimize current window. |
| WIN-R | Display Run dialog. |
| WIN-U | Open the Ease of Access Center. |
For keyboard accelerators listed by function, refer to page 2. For keyboard shortcuts for DOS prompt, visit here.
Pages: 1 2
IMPORTANT: This is a machine translated page which is provided "as is" without warranty. Machine translation may be difficult to understand. Please refer to original English article whenever possible.
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April 8th, 2007 04:22
Thank you very mush
April 8th, 2007 13:24
[...] in almost every version of Windows including Vista, XP, 2003, 2000 and etc, not to be confused with keyboard accelerator in Windows. Left/right arrow Move cursor backward/forward one [...]
April 11th, 2007 22:19
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June 21st, 2007 00:25
[...] Windows XP go here b. Windows Vista go here or here. Get help or contribute tips or tricks at My Digital Life [...]
February 14th, 2008 09:57
problem: i have a new acer (about 120 days old) and in my gmail, this started 4 days ago. when i type a “b” the cursor goes to a previous paragraph and the letters just type there! i have to back them out, put the cursor back, and continue typing. it just did it twice typing now! why and help!!! and thanx!!!!