How to Create a Bootable USB Flash Drive or USB Key with Vista WinPE 2.0如何创建开机USB快闪磁碟机或USB钥匙与Vista中的WinPE 2.0
WinPE 2.0 (Microsoft Windows Preinstallation Environment version 2) also known as Windows PE or Vista WinPE is the new version of mini bootable tool from Microsoft that provides operating system features for installation, troubleshooting, and recovery.的WinPE 2.0 （ Microsoft Windows预安装环境第2版）也称为Windows PE或Vista中的WinPE是新版本的迷你开机工具，从微软提供的操作系统功能，安装，故障排除，并且复苏。 In other word, WinPE 2.0 is a slim down or tiny mini version of Windows (you will see lots of reference to MiniNT).在其他Word ，的WinPE 2.0是一个瘦身或微小的迷你版本的Windows （你会看到大量的参考内政部） 。 Previously WinPE is mostly used by OEMs, ISVs or system builders to prepare and create recovery CD or recovery partition.以前的WinPE大多是所用的OEM厂商，独立软件开发商或系统的建设者，准备和创造恢复CD或恢复分区。 Previous WinPE popularity is limited due to shortage of functionality compared with third-party boot loader.以往的WinPE人气是有限的，由于短缺的功能相比，与第三党的启动加载器。 However, Vista WinPE 2.0 is greatly enhanced and improved, and widely distributed to the public as free download with Windows Automated Installation Kit (AIK).不过， Vista中的WinPE 2.0 ，大大提高和改进，并广为散发，向公众提供免费下载Windows自动化安装套件（ aik ） 。 With its small size, WinPE 2.0 can be installed on a USB flash drive, also known as USB key to create a bootable USB flash drive with WinPE 2.0 with ability to access, read and write to NTFS partitions, workable on almost all modern computers support USB booting.其体积小，的WinPE 2.0可以安装在USB快闪磁碟机，也称为USB密钥创建启动USB快闪磁碟机与的WinPE 2.0与能力来存取，读取和写入NTFS分区，可行的几乎所有现代计算机的支持的USB开机。
Step by step guide on how to make a WinPE 2.0 bootable USB flash drive:一步一步引导就如何作出的WinPE 2.0开机USB闪存驱动器：
- Get an USB key or USB flash drive.得到一个USB密钥或USB快闪磁碟机。 Depending on your need such as data storage or want to put in a lot of custom scripts or applications, it’s better to buy a USB memory key with at least 512 MB in size.根据您的需要，如数据存储或想提出在大量的定制脚本或应用程序，最好购买一个USB记忆体的关键，与至少512 MB的大小。
- Download and install the下载并安装 Windows Automated Installation Kit (Windows AIK) Windows自动化安装套件（在Windows aik ） , which also contains Windows PE 2.0. ，其中也包含Windows PE的2.0 。
- Format USB flash drive from within Windows Vista.格式USB闪存驱动器从Windows Vista中。
- Open a command prompt and execute the following commands to create a partition (explanation in bracket, which should be ignored):打开一个命令提示符并执行下列命令以创建一个分区（括弧内为解释，这应该被忽略） ：
- Diskpart (text-mode command interpreter to manage objects such as disks, partitions, or volumes) Diskpart的（文本模式命令解释程序，以管理对象，如磁盘上，分区，或卷）
- list disk (displays a list of disks and information about them)列出磁盘（会显示一个清单，磁盘和关于他们的信息）
- select disk 1 (assuming the USD key is detected as disk 1 from the list generated by “list disk” command. This setting must be correct or else you may accidentally wipe out the hard disk instead.)选择磁盘1 （假定美元的关键是发现磁盘1从清单中所产生的名单“磁盘”命令。此设置必须正确，否则，你可能会意外消灭在硬盘上，而是） 。
- clean (removes any and all partition or volume formatting from the disk with focus)清洁（删除任何及所有分区或卷格式从磁盘与重点）
- create partition primary创建分区小学
- select partition 1 (the only primary partition created by command above)选择分区1 （只有主分区所造成的命令以上）
- active活跃
- format fs=fat32 (use FAT32 file system)财政司司长=格式为FAT32 （使用FAT32文件系统）
- assign (assigns a drive letter or mount point to the volume with focus)转让（指派一个驱动器号或装入点到货量与重点）
- exit退出
- Setup and customize Windows PE by following below instructions:安装和自定义的Windows PE由以下下面的说明：
- Click on Windows Start menu, open All Programs (if applicable), and then Windows AIK program folder.按一下Windows开始菜单中，打开的所有程序（如适用） ，然后Windows aik程序文件夹中。 Select and click “Windows PE Tools Command Prompt”.选择并点击“的Windows PE工具命令提示符” 。
- Type the following command:键入以下命令：
Run Copype.cmd x86 c:\winpe_x86运行copype.cmd x86为C ： \ winpe_x86
If you want to create a 64-bit version of bootable USB flash disk, change the architecture from x86 to amd64.如果你想创造一个64位元版本的开机USB快闪磁盘，改变结构，从x86向AMD64 。 You may want to change the name of the folder too.您可能会想要改变文件夹的名称。
- You can customize WinPE by copying any tools possible needed and available to the C:\winpe_x86\iso folder.您可以自定义的WinPE复制的任何工具可能需要和可用到C ： \ winpe_x86 \的ISO文件夹中。 The utilities may include imaging tools for capturing images such as imagex, wimscript.ini and etc.公用事业可能包括成像工具捕捉图像，如imagex ， wimscript.ini等。
- Insert the USB key disk into the machine where WinPE is installed.插入USB密钥磁盘到机器那里的WinPE安装。
- Run the following command in command prompt to copy WinPE and its contents to the USB flash drive:运行以下命令，在命令提示符复制的WinPE ，其内容以USB闪存驱动器：
xcopy c:\winpe_x86\iso\*.* /s /e /fe:\ xcopy为C ： \ winpe_x86 \国际标准化组织\ *.* /秒/英/铁： \
c: and e: represents drive where the WinPE files are located and USB flash drive respectively. c ：和E ：代表所在的驱动器的WinPE文件位于和USB闪存驱动器。 Change the drive letter if it’s not the same.改变驱动器的信，如果它的并不相同。
IMPORTANT : This is a machine translated page which is provided "as is" without warranty. 重要说明 ：这是一个机器翻译网页是“按原样”提供的担保。 Machine translation may be difficult to understand.机器翻译可能很难理解。 Please refer to请参阅 original English article英文原版的文章 whenever possible.只要有可能。
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April 3rd, 2007 20:54 2007年4月3日20时54分
So…is worth downloading if you don’t have a Vista-installed PC?因此， … …是值得下载，如果您不具备Vista的安装电脑呢？ Or am I going to need a vista disk to make this worth anything?或我会需要一个Vista的磁盘，使这值得什么呢？
April 3rd, 2007 21:55 2007年4月3日21时55分
Do you have any snapshots?你有什么花絮？
Can you add Portable Applications?你能添加的便携式应用？
April 3rd, 2007 22:30 2007年4月3日22时30分
Hi ,嗨，
is possible build a WinPe on external Usb Hdd or Key without loading ram ?是有可能建立的WinPE对外部USB HDD或关键不加载RAM的？
Thanks谢谢
AnyB anyb
April 4th, 2007 17:15 2007年4月4日17时15分
I was messing around with this today and it’sa bitch.我是梅辛左右，与今天和这荡妇。 It’s pretty much all command line work.这几乎是所有的命令行工作。 You have to download this AIK thing, burn the DVD, install dot net 2.0.你要下载此aik的事情，烧伤的DVD ，安装点净额2.0 。 OK fine.确定的罚款。 Then figure out how to make a USB drive’s FAT32 partition active primary, which is for some reason maddeningly difficult.然后计算出如何使USB驱动器的FAT32分区活跃的小学，这是出于某种原因maddeningly困难。 If I could find a simple straightforward utility to do this it would probably be a snap.如果我能找到一个简单的简单实用工具来这样做，它可能会是一个管理单元。 And don’t reply “Fdisk, you ass” unless you have a link to download it and know that it will make a 32 bit primary active partition on a USB drive.不答复“的Fdisk ，你驴” ，除非你有一个链接，下载，并知道这将使32位的主要活动分区对USB驱动器。
from what I am reading from the DVD contents, the USB key will have a (very) miniature Vista OS on it, it will not run more than 72 hours continuously.从我读从DVD的内容， USB密钥将有一个（非常）微型Vista操作系统上，它会不会运行超过72小时不断。 You will need some ram in the PC though.您将需要一些RAM在个人电脑，虽然。
April 4th, 2007 21:23 2007年4月4日21时23分
Sound like I don’t want to mess with this one.听起来像是我不想一塌糊涂，与此一。 Unless someone wants to get it working and post an Acronis Universal Restore Image or something:)除非有人想获得它的工作和后一的Acronis普遍恢复形象，或一些： ）
April 4th, 2007 22:53 2007年4月4日22时53分
How much free space is left on the key after installation?多少可用空间，剩下的就主要在安装后呢？
April 5th, 2007 15:35 2007年4月5日15时35分
That would depend on the size of the key.这将取决于大小的关键。 I wouldn’t try it with less than a gig.我不会尝试，它与少于演出。 I still haven’t gotten this to work.我还没有得到这个工作。
May 6th, 2007 00:34 2007年5月6日0时34分
Oh my, they’ve really been adding to this thing.哦，我，他们已经真正加入到这件事。
Look at all the plugins for this image.看看所有的外挂程式，这形象。
http://vistape.boot-land.net/eng/screen.html
June 28th, 2008 00:58 2008年6月28日0时58分
Help please!请帮助！
I downloaded Windows AIK from :我下载的Windows aik来自： http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=C7D4BC6D-15F3-4284-9123-679830D629F2&displaylang=en http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=c7d4bc6d-15f3-4284-9123-679830d629f2&displaylang=en . 。
But got an img file vista_6000.16386.061101-2205-LRMAIK_EN.img.但得到一个国际管理集团的档案vista_6000.16386.061101 - 2205 - lrmaik_en.img 。
How do I get the Windows AIK progam file?我要如何取得Windows aik progam档案？
Thanks in advance, Gerhard感谢在前进，总理
June 28th, 2008 05:17 2008年6月28日5时17分
Thanks, found it, have to burn the DVD see感谢，发现它，有烧伤的DVD见
http://www.mechrest.com/plugins/BartPEGuide/VistaPEGuide.htm http://www.mechrest.com/plugins/bartpeguide/vistapeguide.htm
Downloading and Installing the Windows AIK:下载并安装Windows aik ：
1. 1 。 Burn the download to a DVD.烧伤下载到DVD 。 It comes in a .img format.它在1 。国际管理集团的格式。
2.Insert the burned WAIK DVD and it should auto run. 2.insert烧伤waik DVD和它应自动运行。 On the left side choose “Windows AIK Setup” to install the WAIK.在左侧选择“ aik的Windows安装程序”来安装waik 。 The default location is C:\Program Files\Windows AIK.默认位置是C ： \程式档案\的Windows aik 。