Virus Infections via USB Drive病毒感染可通過USB驅動器

The flash drive is a smart invention and provides good assistance for users.閃存驅動器是一個聰明的發明，並提供良好的用戶提供援助。 You can just bring along your compact flash drive around for any data/file transferring – fast, easy and convenient.您只需帶上您的緊湊型閃存驅動器周圍的任何數據/文件傳輸-快捷，簡單方便。 Having said that, users must also be aware that the flash drive is a potential breeding ground for viruses.話雖如此，用戶還必須認識到，閃存驅動器是一種潛在的溫床病毒。

It all boils down to a simple text file called: autorun.inf with a simple script like “[autorun] open=virus.exe icon=virus.ico”.這一切都歸結為一個簡單的文本文件要求：的Autorun.inf一個簡單的腳本，如“ [自動]開放= virus.exe圖標= virus.ico ” 。 “Open” is the command to execute the file upon having the drive detected by Windows while “icon” is optional and is merely to give an “icon” to the drive letter the USB drive resides on. “打開”命令是執行該文件時具有驅動器檢測到的Windows ，而“圖標”是可選的，並不僅僅是提供一個“圖標”的驅動器盤符的USB驅動器上居住。 It is quite easy for virus to infect an executable file especially the viruses which reside in the flash drives while being executed.這是很簡單的病毒感染可執行文件的病毒尤其是居住在其中的閃存驅動器而被處死。

The situation is even worse when sometimes you are attacked by a new worm that can take advantage of this security flaw and copies itself to the root directory of the USB flash drive, thence automatically creates an autorun.inf file to further spread itself.情況更糟時，有時候你會受到攻擊，一個新的蠕蟲病毒，它可以利用這個安全漏洞和拷貝自己的根目錄USB閃存驅動器，然後自動創建一個Autorun.inf文件，以進一步擴散本身。 Of course this threat does not only affect the USB flash drive but also other devices with a flash storage and a USB cable, eg mobile phone, PDA, etc.當然，這種威脅並不僅僅影響到USB閃存驅動器，而且其他設備與快閃記憶體和一個USB線，如手機， PDA等

There are a few ways to overcome this problem.有幾種方法來克服這個問題。 A tried-and-tested remedy that dates back to Windows 9x is to simply hold down the Shift key every time you insert a USB flash drive.阿嘗試和考驗的補救措施可以追溯到Windows 9x的是，僅僅按住Shift鍵每次插入一個USB閃存驅動器。 But how often you can remember to do this step?但如何往往可以記得做這一步？ Of course you can try Tweak UI under Microsoft’s Power Toy section.當然，你可以嘗試調節用戶界面下微軟的電力玩具節。 Tweak UI gives you access to a number of setting that are hidden away in Windows XP default user interface, including mouse settings, Explorer settings, taskbar settings, and more.調整用戶界面可讓您使用了一些設置，都藏在Windows XP的默認用戶界面，包括鼠標的設置， Explorer設置，任務欄設置等等。 In this context, it allows you to enable /disable Autoplay for CD/DVD and removable drives by just unchecking the check boxes.在這方面，它可以讓你啟用/禁用自動播放的CD / DVD和可移動驅動器僅取消複選框。

Another solution that is most practical, of course, is installing an up-to-date anti-virus.另一個解決辦法是最實際的，當然是安裝最新的抗病毒。 You can also protect your flash drive by enabling write-protect on it.您還可以保護您的閃存驅動器，使寫保護它。 But this will defeat the purpose of having a USB flash drive as you can only copy files out and not in.但是，這將擊敗目的有一個USB閃存驅動器作為您只能複製檔案，並沒有進來

IMPORTANT : This is a machine translated page which is provided "as is" without warranty. 重要說明：這是一台機器翻譯網頁這是“原樣”提供，無保修。 Machine translation may be difficult to understand.機器翻譯可能很難理解。 Please refer to請參閱 original English article英文原文的文章 whenever possible.只要有可能。

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This entry was posted on Friday, March 16th, 2007 at 11:14 pm and is filed under 本條目被張貼在週五， 07年三月16日在下午11時14分，並提交下 Peripherals & Accessories 外設及配件 . 。 You can follow any responses to this entry through the 您可以按照任何反應，這個項目通過 RSS 2.0 2.0 feed. You can 飼料。您可以 leave a response 留下一個反應 , or 或 trackback 引用 from your own site. 從您自己的網站。