Enable or Disable Built-in Administrator Account in Windows Vista启用或禁用内置管理员帐户在Windows Vista
Unlike Windows XP where the built-in Administrator user account is created with不像Windows XP的情况下内建的系统管理员用户帐户创建 blank password空白密码 (no password) during Out-of-Box-Experience (OOBE) and simply hidden from the view of users, （无密码）期间出的盒的经验（ oobe ）和简单的隐藏从视图的用户， Windows Vista Windows Vista的 also by default will create a built-in Administrator account with empty password, but this Administrator account is disabled by default in all clean installations and upgrades of Windows Vista, including factory pre-installed Windows Vista from Original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and system builders.此外，默认情况下将创建一个内建的系统管理员帐户空密码，但这个管理员帐户是默认情况下禁用在所有清洁安装和升级的Windows Vista ，包括在工厂里预先安装的Windows Vista从原始设备制造商（ OEM ）和系统的建设者。 The admin account is disabled in order to enhance the security protection of the system. admin帐户是残疾人士，以加强安全保护系统。
How to Enable Windows Vista Administrator Account 如何使Windows Vista的管理员帐户
Method 1 方法1
Under the command prompt shell window, run the following command:根据命令提示符壳窗口，运行以下命令：
net user administrator /active:yes净用户管理员/主动：是的
Note that you may need to请注意，您可能需要 disable UAC禁用的UAC or或 open elevated command prompt开放提升的命令提示符 . 。
Method 2 方法2
Enable the built-in Administrator account by using the Local Users and Groups MMC console to change the properties of the Administrator account:使内建的系统管理员帐户使用本地用户和组MMC控制台改变性质的系统管理员帐户：
- Open the MMC console and select Local Users and Groups.打开MMC控制台，并选择本地用户和组。
- Right-click the Administrator account and select Properties.右键单击系统管理员帐户并选择属性。 The Administrator Properties window appears.管理员属性窗口出现。
- On the General tab, clear the Account is Disabled box.在一般标签上，明确帐户已停用方块。
- Close the MMC console.关闭MMC控制台。
- Administrator access is now enabled.管理员权限，现在已经启用。
Method 3 方法3
You can enable the Administrator login access automatically during the unattended setup and installation of Windows Vista, by using the AutoLogon unattended Setup setting.您可以让管理员登录访问期间自动自动安装和Windows Vista的全新安装，使用自动无人值守安装设置。 To do so, set the AutoLogon setting to Administrator in the Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup component.这样做，设置自动设置为管理员在微软的Windows壳安装的组成部分。 This option will enable the built-in Administrator account in Windows Vista, even if a password is not specified in the AdministratorPassword setting.此选项将启用内建的系统管理员帐户在Windows Vista中，即使一个密码是没有指定，在administratorpassword设置。
For fully automated procedure, system administrators can create an answer file by using Windows System Image Manager (Windows SIM), as shown in the sample below that will enable the Administrator account, specify an Administrator password, and automatically log onto the system.为完全自动化的程序，系统管理员可以创建应答文件的使用Windows系统的形象，经理（在Windows SIM卡） ，作为显示，在样本下面，这将使管理员帐户，指定一个管理员密码，并自动登录到该系统。
<component name=”Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup” processorArchitecture=”x86″ publicKeyToken=”31bf3856ad364e35″ language=”neutral” versionScope=”nonSxS” xmlns:wcm=”http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State” xmlns:xsi=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance”> <组件名称= “微软的Windows壳安装” processorarchitecture = “ x86 ” publickeytoken = “ 31bf3856ad364e35 ”语文= “中立” versionscope = “ nonsxs ” xmlns ：的WCM = “ http://schemas.microsoft.com/wmiconfig/ 2002/state “ xmlns ：将xsi = ” http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance “ >
<AutoLogon> <autologon>
<Password> <password>
<Value>SecurePasswd123</Value> <value> securepasswd123 < /价值>
<PlainText>true</PlainText> <plaintext>真正的< /明文>
</Password> < /密码>
<Username>Administrator</Username> <用户名>管理员< /名称>
<Enabled>true</Enabled> <enabled>真正的< /启用>
<LogonCount>5</LogonCount> <logoncount> 5 < / logoncount >
</AutoLogon> < /自动>
<UserAccounts> <useraccounts>
<AdministratorPassword> <administratorpassword>
<Value> SecurePasswd123</Value> <value> securepasswd123 < /价值>
<PlainText>true</PlainText> <plaintext>真正的< /明文>
</AdministratorPassword> < / administratorpassword >
</UserAccounts> < / useraccounts >
</component> < /组件>
How to Disable Administrator Account Logon Access 如何禁用管理员帐户登录访问
Method 1 方法1
Under the command prompt shell window, run the following command:根据命令提示符壳窗口，运行以下命令：
net user administrator /active:no净用户管理员/活跃：无
Note that you may need to请注意，您可能需要 disable UAC禁用的UAC or或 open elevated command prompt开放提升的命令提示符 . 。
Method 2 方法2
Reset and remove all unique and customized account information including product activation status to return to end users first-run out-of-box experience (OOBE) by using sysprep.exe /generalize command.重置和删除所有的独特和定制的帐户资料，包括产品激活状态返回给最终用户的第一执行跨框的经验（ oobe ）用在Sysprep.exe /一概而论，指挥。 Sysprep (System Preparation Utility) is an integral part of the operating system and is always present in the C:\Windows\system32 directory, and thus can be invoked from the command line as shown below or via a GUI dialog box.在Sysprep （系统准备公用事业）是一个完整的作业系统的一部分，并始终是在目前在C ： \ Windows \ System32目录中，从而可以援引从命令列如下所示，或透过鬼对话框。 To run it, execute any of the following command in command prompt or Run box.运行它，执行下列任何命令，在命令提示符或运行框中。
sysprep /generalize在Sysprep /一概而论
or或
c:\windows\system32\sysprep\sysprep.exe /generalize为C ： \的Windows \ system32 \ Sysprep的\在Sysprep.exe /一概而论
The next time the computer starts, the built-in Administrator account will be disabled.在未来的时间在计算机启动，内置管理员帐户将被禁用。
IMPORTANT : This is a machine translated page which is provided "as is" without warranty. 重要说明 ：这是一个机器翻译网页是“按原样”提供的担保。 Machine translation may be difficult to understand.机器翻译可能很难理解。 Please refer to请参阅 original English article英文原版的文章 whenever possible.只要有可能。
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