Reduced Functionality Mode (RFM) in Windows Vista精簡功能模式（ RFM ）在Windows Vista

Windows Vista Windows Vista中 has enhanced anti-piracy features加強了反盜版功能 Software Protection Platform軟件保護平台 (SPP) that intends to reduce the number of counterfeit Windows Vista DVDs on the black market and household. （最高人民檢察院）打算以減少數量的假冒Windows Vista的DVD光盤在黑市上和家庭。 One pillar of SPP is Reduced Functionality Mode (RFM), which will make your Windows Vista an ugly edition with all the nice user interface features turn off, and basically useless with very limited features available.一個支柱，最高人民檢察院是縮減功能模式（ RFM ） ，這將使你的Windows Vista的一個醜陋版的所有漂亮的用戶界面功能關閉，基本上無用十分有限的功能。

Microsoft has published an微軟已經發布了 Knowledge Base article知識庫文章 that details how you can get into RFM, the types of reduced functionality mode, and what will happen or what features and functions that are available or unavailable when your Windows Vista system enters RFM.具體細節如何，您可以進入RFM ，類型的縮減功能模式，並會發生什麼事或什麼特點和功能，也可或不可用時，您的Windows Vista系統進入RFM 。

Windows Vista has the following types of reduced functionality mode, which Vista will be placed into if one of the conditions is met or true: Windows Vista具有下列類型的縮減功能模式，其中， Vista將被置於如果其中一個條件是滿足或情況：

• Out-of-grace reduced functionality mode外寬限期縮減功能模式

  You do not activate Windows Vista within the specified activation grace period, which is normally 30 days.你不激活Windows Vista在指定的激活寬限期，這通常是30天。 See below for details見下文的細節

• Non-genuine reduced functionality mode非正版縮減功能模式

  You are running a version of Windows Vista that the您正在運行的Windows Vista版本的 Windows Genuine Advantage Windows正版優勢 (WGA) validation service detects as a “non-genuine” or pirated version of Windows Vista. （ WGA ）驗證服務檢測為“非正版”或盜版的Windows Vista版本。 The violation may be the blocked product key.違反可被凍結的產品密鑰。 See below for details.見下文的細節。

• Out-of-tolerance reduced functionality mode外容忍縮減功能模式

  After you have successfully activate Windows Vista, you modify the computer hardware so that Windows Vista determines that it is running on a different computer, on the hardware thresholds that are similar than the limit used in Windows XP.當您已經成功地激活Windows Vista ，您修改了計算機硬件，以便Windows Vista判定，這是運行在不同的電腦上，在硬件上的閾值類似的限制比使用Windows XP中。 In this case, RFM will kick in if you do not activate Windows Vista within the grace period for reactivation.在這種情況下， RFM將於中如果你不激活Windows Vista在寬限期內的恢復。 For retail Windows Vista products or original equipment manufacturer (零售Windows Vista的產品或原始設備製造商（ OEM OEM合作 ) Windows Vista products, this reactivation grace period is three days. ） Windows Vista的產品，這個恢復寬限期是3天。 For volume licensed Windows Vista products, this reactivation grace period is 30 days.對於大量授權的Windows Vista的產品，這個恢復的寬限期為30天。 See below for details.見下文的細節。

Further details on out-of-grace reduced functionality mode (or out-of-tolerance RFM) 進一步細節，超出寬限期縮減功能模式（或退出的寬容RFM ）

Windows Vista enters out-of-grace or out-of-tolerance reduced functionality mode if one of the following conditions is true: Windows Vista中進入了寬限期或失去寬容縮減功能模式，如果下列條件之一是真的：

1. On a retail copy of Windows Vista在零售的Windows Vista副本
   • You do not or failure to activate Windows Vista within 30 days after you install Windows Vista.你不會或不激活Windows Vista後的30天內安裝Windows Vista 。
   • You do not reactivate Windows Vista or failure to renew activation within three days after you replace a major hardware component in the computer.您不必重新激活Windows Vista或未能再次激活後的三天內取代您的主要硬件組件的計算機。
2. On an OEM copy of Windows Vista在OEM版的Windows Vista
   • You do not activate Windows Vista within three days after you change the computer motherboard to a non-OEM motherboard.你不激活Windows Vista後的三天內您變更計算機主板的非的OEM主板。
3. On a corporate or enterprise version of Windows Vista that uses the Key Manager Service (KMS)在一個公司或企業版本的Windows Vista使用密鑰管理服務（ KMS ）
   • You do not activate Windows Vista within 30 days after you install Windows Vista.你不激活Windows Vista後的30天內安裝Windows Vista 。
   • You do not renew the Windows Vista activation within 210 days of an earlier Windows Vista activation.您不必重新激活Windows Vista的210天內的早期Windows Vista激活。
   • Failure to renew activation or you do not activate Windows Vista within 30 days after you replace the hard disk drive of the computer.如果不重新激活或你不激活Windows Vista後的30天內您更換硬盤驅動器的計算機。
4. On a corporate or enterprise version of Windows Vista that uses a在一個公司或企業版本的Windows Vista使用 Multiple Activation Key多次激活密鑰 (MAK) （麥）
   • You do not activate Windows Vista within 30 days after you install Windows Vista.你不激活Windows Vista後的30天內安裝Windows Vista 。
   • You do not reactivate Windows Vista within 30 days after you replace a major hardware component in the computer.您不必重新激活Windows Vista後的30天內您更換一個主要的硬件組件在計算機上。

Activities that are available in out-of-grace RFM 活動中可用的寬限期RFM

If Windows Vista is running in out-of-grace reduced functionality mode, you can only perform the following actions:如果Windows Vista正在運行的失去寬限期縮減功能模式，您只能執行下列動作：

1. Activate Windows Vista product key online by using激活Windows Vista的產品密鑰在線使用 Internet Explorer 7 Internet Explorer 7中 web browser.網頁瀏覽器。
2. Apparently you can surf the Internet with the web browser too by browsing away from the Microsoft licensing page.顯然，您可以上網衝浪的網絡瀏覽器瀏覽過於遠離微軟授權網頁。 With Internet access availability, email client and instant messenger (IM) can be used too.隨著互聯網的可用性，電子郵件客戶端和即時消息（ IM ）程式可以使用了。
3. Remotely script Windows Vista by using Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to run scripts on the computer from a remote location.遠程腳本Windows Vista中使用Windows管理Instrumentation （ WMI ）來運行腳本的計算機上從遠程位置。
4. Change the Windows Vista product key更改Windows Vista的產品密鑰 . 。
5. You can log on to Windows Vista for one hour to obtain a new product key or to access data on the local computer.您可以登錄到Windows Vista中一小時，取得新的產品金鑰或存取數據在本地計算機上。
6. You can remotely access a shared network location.您可以遠程訪問共享網絡位置。
7. If you are already logged on to Windows Vista, you can remain logged on.如果您已經登錄到Windows Vista ，您可以繼續登錄。 Windows Vista does not log you off the computer. Windows Vista不會將您登出電腦。 However, if you logoff and logon again, you can only stay logged on for a maximum of 1 hour.然而，如果您註銷並再次登錄，您只能停留登錄最長為1小時。
8. You can start the computer to safe mode in Windows Vista to access local data.您可以啟動電腦到安全模式在Windows Vista中訪問本地數據。 Windows Vista does not log you off the computer. Windows Vista不會將您登出電腦。
9. Microsoft claims that most features are available if you log on for the 1 hour RFM usage period.微軟稱，大多數功能都可以如果你登錄為1小時RFM使用期。 However, this is obviously not true, unless you can manage to restore access to desktop.然而，這顯然是不正確的，除非你可以管理恢復進入桌面。

Activities that are unavailable in out-of-grace RFM 活動，無法在超出寬限期RFM

If Windows Vista is running in out-of-grace reduced functionality mode, you cannot perform the following actions:如果Windows Vista正在運行的失去寬限期縮減功能模式，您無法執行下列動作：

1. Cannot play built-in games that are included with Windows Vista in reduced functionality mode.不能玩內置遊戲，而且還包含與Windows Vista在縮減功能模式。
2. Unable to use Windows Vista premium features such as Aero Glass, ReadyBoost, and BitLocker in reduced functionality mode.無法使用Windows Vista的高級功能，如航空玻璃， ReadyBoost的，和BitLocker在縮減功能模式。
3. Unable to log on for more than one hour.無法登錄一個多小時。 In reduced functionality mode, you can only remain logged on to Windows Vista for one hour.在縮減功能模式，你只能保持登錄到Windows Vista的一個小時。

In short summary, for out-of-grace RFM, there is no start menu, no desktop icons, and the desktop background is changed to black.在簡短的摘要，對超出寬限期RFM ，沒有開始菜單，沒有桌面圖標，以及桌面背景更改為黑色。 The Web browser will fully function and Internet connectivity will not be blocked. Web瀏覽器將全面功能和Internet連接不會被攔截。 After one hour, the system will log the user out without warning.一個小時後，該系統將記錄用戶在沒有警告。 It will not shut down the machine, and the user can log back in.它不會關閉機器，用戶可以重新登錄進來

More details on non-genuine reduced functionality mode 更詳細的非正版縮減功能模式

Windows Vista enters non-genuine reduced functionality mode if one of the following conditions is true:進入Windows Vista的非正版縮減功能模式，如果下列條件之一是真的：

• The WGA program detects a blocked product key or a counterfeit, leaked, stolen or prohibited product key. WGA項目檢測的產品金鑰封鎖或偽造，洩露，被盜或禁止的產品密鑰。
• The WGA program detects incorrect activation binary files or modified activation binary files, or activation process has been determined to have been tampered with or worked around, or other tampering of license files is detected. WGA項目檢測不正確激活的二進制文件或修改的激活二進制文件，或激活過程已確定有被篡改或工作周圍，篡改或其他授權文件的檢測。
• Windows Vista is in out-of-grace reduced functionality mode. Windows Vista是在失去寬限期縮減功能模式。

Activities that are available in non-genuine reduced functionality mode 活動中可用非正版縮減功能模式

If Windows Vista is running in non-genuine reduced functionality mode, you can perform the following actions:如果Windows Vista中運行非正版縮減功能模式，您可以執行下列動作：

1. You can use most of the features that are available in Windows Vista.您可以使用大部分功能，適用於Windows Vista 。
2. You can activate the Windows Vista product key.您可以激活Windows Vista的產品密鑰。
3. You can change the Windows Vista product key.您可以更改Windows Vista的產品密鑰。
4. Log on without a time constraint to perform certain activities.登錄沒有時間限制執行某些活動。 You can log on to Windows Vista without a one-hour restriction to obtain a new product key or to access local data.您可以登錄到Windows Vista沒有一個小時的限制，以取得新的產品密鑰或訪問本地數據。

Activities that are unavailable in non-genuine reduced functionality mode 活動，無法在非正版縮減功能模式

If Windows Vista is running in non-genuine reduced functionality mode, you cannot perform the following actions:如果Windows Vista中運行非正版縮減功能模式，您無法執行下列動作：

1. Cannot use certain Windows Vista features such as無法使用Windows Vista的某些功能，如 Aero Glass航空玻璃 and the Windows ReadyBoost features that are included with Windows Vista in reduced functionality mode.和Windows ReadyBoost的功能，包括與Windows Vista在縮減功能模式。
2. Obtain some premium content from獲得一些優質的內容從 Microsoft Download center Microsoft下載中心 is unavailable in reduced functionality mode.是無法以精簡功能模式。

Reduced Functionality Mode is applicable to almost all editions of Windows Vista, including精簡功能模式適用於幾乎所有版本的Windows Vista ，其中包括 Windows Vista Ultimate Windows Vista旗艦版 , Windows Vista Enterprise, Windows Vista Business, Windows Vista Home Premium, Windows Vista Home Basic, Windows Vista Starter, Windows Vista Enterprise 64-bit edition, Windows Vista Home Basic 64-bit edition, Windows Vista Home Premium 64-bit edition, Windows Vista Ultimate 64-bit edition and Windows Vista Business 64-bit EN. ， Windows Vista企業版， Windows Vista商業版， Windows Vista家庭高級版， Windows Vista家庭基本版， Windows Vista精簡， Windows Vista企業版64位版本， Windows Vista Home Basic的64位版本， Windows Vista家庭高級版64位版， Windows Vista Ultimate的64位版本和Windows Vista商業版64位英文。

IMPORTANT : This is a machine translated page which is provided "as is" without warranty. 重要說明：這是一台機器翻譯網頁這是“原樣”提供，無保修。 Machine translation may be difficult to understand.機器翻譯可能很難理解。 Please refer to請參閱 original English article英文原文的文章 whenever possible.只要有可能。

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